Economy of Philippines | |
---|---|
Skyline of Makati | |
Currency | Philippine peso (PHP) = 100 centavos (English) piso = 100 sentimo (Filipino) |
Fiscal year | Calendar year |
Trade organisations | APEC, ASEAN, WTO, EAS, Asian Development Bank, ASEAN Plus Three, and others |
Statistics | |
GDP |
$257 billion nominal(2012)[1]
$424.355 billion PPP (2012)[2] |
GDP growth | |
GDP per capita | $4,430 (2012)[5] (PPP 126th) |
GDP by sector | agriculture (12.3%), industry (33.3%), services (54.4%) (2011 est.)[6] |
Inflation (CPI) | 2.6% (May 2013)[7] |
Population below poverty line | national – 22.9% (2006 est.)[6] international – 22.6% (2006)[8] regional – 27% (2006)[9] |
Gini coefficient | 43.0 (2009)[10] |
Labour force | 59.81 million (2011 est.)[6] |
Labour force by occupation | services (52%) agriculture (33%), industry (15%) (2010 est.)[6] |
Unemployment | 6.8% (October 2012)[11] |
Main industries | electronics assembly, Business Process Outsourcing, garments, footwear,pharmaceuticals, chemicals, woodproducts, food processing, petroleum refining, fishing[6] |
Ease of Doing Business Rank | 138th of 183 countries ranked[12] |
External | |
Exports | $52 billion (2012)[13] |
Export goods | semiconductors and electronic products,transport equipment, garments, copperproducts, petroleum products, coconut oil, fruits[6] |
Main export partners | |
Imports | $57.24 billion (2010) |
Import goods | electronic products, mineral fuels, machinery and transport equipment, iron and steel, textile fabrics, grains, chemicals, plastic[6] |
Main import partners | |
Gross external debt | $62.431 billion (September 2011)[16] |
Public finances | |
Public debt | 48.9 % of GDP (Q1 2013)[17] |
Revenues | $31.38 billion (2011) |
Expenses | $35.95 billion (2011)[18] |
Economic aid | $1.67 billion[19] |
Credit rating | |
Foreign reserves | |
All values, unless otherwise stated, are in US dollars
|
ROILO GOLEZ, Philippine National Security Adviser (2001-2004). The world and the Philippines as Roilo Golez sees it. With focus on national security, geopolitics, geo-security, economics, science and government.
Monday, July 1, 2013
Economy of the Philippines 2013
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