Unisan’s Vargas & other heritage houses
The beautiful and prominently located Vargas Mansion
I’ve always looked up at Quezon province’s Bondoc Peninsula as something of an interesting place. It is far, seldom visited and way off the beaten path. Recently, a Facebook friend, Jan Michael Marasigan, invited me for a photo walk and we decided to travel to this peninsula to explore what it has, at a glance.
It was already 9AM when Jan and me arrived in Unisan, our first stop in Quezon’s Bondoc Peninsula, hoping that there will be some interesting architecture, an old church perhaps, a watchtower or cemetery chapel and, of course, heritage houses. With such a short time, we only limit our walks within the town center.
Interior of the Vargas Mansion with its coffered ceiling. Brown door opens to balcony.
After a short breakfast of a small plate of pansit and sinukmani, a type of native rice cake popular in Quezon, and budin, more like cassava cake, we asked around. Alas, there was no old church to photograph but what caught our eye were the old houses lining the streets from corner to corner.
Interior details: left, section of wall with callado at top and piano; right, grand staircase made from Philippine hard wood
Unisan’s heritage houses are more or less, turn of the century with no structures built during the Spanish colonial era. There’s no bahay-na-bato but mostly wooden structures, both first and second levels. Many have callado details, some have wrought iron grills while others are clearly early American colonial period.
The Vargas House along the corner stood out from the rest of the old structures. It’s generally white finished, got interesting callado details, a balcony, massive, perhaps the biggest in the town, and prominently located. The structure was built circa 1907 and one of the oldest. If the friendly owner is around the small store, he can show you the interior.
The three storey former municipal building with an interesting 60s/70s circular building at its side
Interesting detail of ventanilla wrought iron grill
But what really caught my attention was the fantastic wrought iron grills of the ventanilla at the uppermost level just below the large windows. These reminds me of the ones present at the Sunico foundry in San Nicolas, Manila.
Contrasting with the said structure is the attached cylindrical 60s/70s cement building with a beautiful flight of stairs at its side. I was just entranced by the contrast both in color, form and age.
Beautiful wooden house at street corner
This is another interesting house directly corner opposite the Vargas Mansion, in terms of form. One thing that I’ve noticed here is that most of the houses don’t use capiz shell windows but square glass panes. Most still have the ventanillas with grills.
Heritage house along the main highway
I like this house. Its a seeming bahay-na-bato type but still turn of the century. The posts at the first level gives that impression of elegance and massiveness.
Two old houses along the highway.
Another corner house along the highway with interesting details above the capiz windows. This is one of few structures using these decorative and functional shells. Locals say that it is now abandoned.
Another interesting house near the church
At first glance, this house just look like the other houses sans the long and extended secondary level roofing. Instead, the windows have their own eaves to, more or less, prevent rainwater from totally entering the second level. But surprise, surprise, the main section above the main entrance stairway is elevated, thus making it unique in the area.
One of the beautiful houses in the area that fascinated me, located near the church
Lastly, this is one of the very interesting and elegant structure near the church plaza that has just awed me that I took several shots. Its a probably late 20’s house. The first level is made of cement but the second level is something else. It looks massive but at the same time delicate and airy. The wooden grills over the ventanilla is interesting, lines and square shapes that contrasts with the intricate wrought iron flowing design of the grill as shown above.
Unisan may not have the rustic old church but its old fabric is still surely alive and well in the form of its turn of the century and early 20’s/30’s houses that dot the streets. Interestingly, there are still 50s and 60s structures that have rounded corners which add contrast to this town center.
Travel to the Bondoc Peninsula is conveniently done by bus trip from Manila to Lucena’s Grand Terminal where several minibuses and passenger vans service the different municipalities.
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